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Military Time Converter: 24-Hour to 12-Hour and Back

1430 hours is 2:30 PM (14:30), said “fourteen thirty hours”. Type a time in either style (1430, 14:30, 2:30 pm, noon, midnight) and the tool gives the 12-hour time, the 24-hour time, the military wording and how to say it. 12:00 AM is 0000 and 12:00 PM is 1200. 2400 is the end of the day, the same instant as 0000 on the next day. The chart below lists all 24 hours, and a zone letter such as 1430Z (Zulu, UTC) is understood too.

Updated Runs in your browser: nothing you enter is uploadedHow this tool works

Worked out in your browser. Nothing you type is sent anywhere.

Convert a time

Try 1430, 14:30, 2:30 pm, noon, midnight, 2400 or 1430Z. Seconds and a zone letter are optional.

2:30 PM = 14:30

12-hour clock
2:30 PM
24-hour clock
14:30
Military style
1430 hours
Spoken
fourteen thirty hours
Digit by digit
wun fower tree zero

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Military time chart: all 24 hours

Each hour on the 24-hour clock, written the military way, as 24-hour time with a colon, on the 12-hour clock and as it is spoken.
Military time24-hour clock12-hour clockSpoken (add “hours”)
000000:0012:00 AM (midnight)zero zero hundred
010001:001:00 AMzero one hundred
020002:002:00 AMzero two hundred
030003:003:00 AMzero three hundred
040004:004:00 AMzero four hundred
050005:005:00 AMzero five hundred
060006:006:00 AMzero six hundred
070007:007:00 AMzero seven hundred
080008:008:00 AMzero eight hundred
090009:009:00 AMzero nine hundred
100010:0010:00 AMten hundred
110011:0011:00 AMeleven hundred
120012:0012:00 PM (noon)twelve hundred
130013:001:00 PMthirteen hundred
140014:002:00 PMfourteen hundred
150015:003:00 PMfifteen hundred
160016:004:00 PMsixteen hundred
170017:005:00 PMseventeen hundred
180018:006:00 PMeighteen hundred
190019:007:00 PMnineteen hundred
200020:008:00 PMtwenty hundred
210021:009:00 PMtwenty-one hundred
220022:0010:00 PMtwenty-two hundred
230023:0011:00 PMtwenty-three hundred

The tricky times around midnight and noon

12 AM and 12 PM are the usual source of mistakes: AM runs from midnight to just before noon.
12-hour clock24-hour clockMilitary timeWhat it is
12:00 AM00:000000Midnight: the start of the day.
12:30 AM00:300030Half an hour after midnight (12:30 AM, never 12:30 in the afternoon).
1:00 AM01:000100The first hour after 12 AM.
11:59 AM11:591159The last minute before noon.
12:00 PM12:001200Noon: 12 PM is already the afternoon side of the clock.
12:30 PM12:301230Half an hour after noon.
1:00 PM13:001300One hour after noon: 12-hour hours count from 1 again.
11:59 PM23:592359The last minute of the day.

Military time zone letters

Each letter is a whole-hour offset from UTC. The last column shows what 1430 in that zone is in UTC (Zulu). J (Juliet) is not a fixed zone: it stands for local time.
LetterNameUTC offset1430 here is
AAlphaUTC+11330Z, same day
BBravoUTC+21230Z, same day
CCharlieUTC+31130Z, same day
DDeltaUTC+41030Z, same day
EEchoUTC+50930Z, same day
FFoxtrotUTC+60830Z, same day
GGolfUTC+70730Z, same day
HHotelUTC+80630Z, same day
IIndiaUTC+90530Z, same day
JJulietLocal timeLocal time: no UTC conversion
KKiloUTC+100430Z, same day
LLimaUTC+110330Z, same day
MMikeUTC+120230Z, same day
NNovemberUTC-11530Z, same day
OOscarUTC-21630Z, same day
PPapaUTC-31730Z, same day
QQuebecUTC-41830Z, same day
RRomeoUTC-51930Z, same day
SSierraUTC-62030Z, same day
TTangoUTC-72130Z, same day
UUniformUTC-82230Z, same day
VVictorUTC-92330Z, same day
WWhiskeyUTC-100030Z, next day
XX-rayUTC-110130Z, next day
YYankeeUTC-120230Z, next day
ZZuluUTC+01430Z, same day

How to convert between military time and 12-hour time

  1. Military time to 12-hour time. Hours 01 to 11 stay the same and are AM. 0000 is 12 AM. 1200 is 12 PM. For 1300 to 2300 subtract 12 and call it PM: 1430 is 14 − 12 = 2, so 2:30 PM. The minutes never change.
  2. 12-hour time to military time. For AM keep the hour, except 12 AM becomes 00. For PM add 12, except 12 PM stays 12: 2:30 PM is 2 + 12 = 14, so 1430; 12:15 AM is 0015; 12:15 PM is 1215. Pad the hour to two digits (0630, not 630).
  3. Say it. Say the two hour digits, then the two minute digits, or “hundred” for :00. 1400 is “fourteen hundred”, 1405 is “fourteen oh five”, 1430 is “fourteen thirty”, and hours 00 to 09 start with “zero”: 0600 is “zero six hundred”.
  4. Or let the tool do it. Type the time above in any style. The result shows the same time on both clocks, how to say it, and, if you add a zone letter such as 1430Z, the time in UTC.

Frequently asked questions

What is 1430 in standard time?
1430 hours is 2:30 PM. Subtract 12 from the hour (14 − 12 = 2) and add PM; the minutes stay the same. It is said “fourteen thirty hours”.
Is 12 AM midnight or noon? And 12 PM?
12:00 AM is midnight, 0000, and 12:00 PM is noon, 1200. The 12-hour clock starts a new day at 12 AM and passes through 12 PM in the middle. Because many people mix the two up, “midnight”, “noon” or a 24-hour time says it without doubt. 12:30 AM is 0030 and 12:30 PM is 1230.
What is 2400 in military time, and is it the same as 0000?
2400 means the end of the day: the same instant as 0000 on the following day. Which one is used depends on whether you are naming the end of a day (a closing time) or the start of one (a schedule). This tool accepts 2400 and shows it as 0000; 2401 and later are not valid, so write 0001 instead.
How do you say military time out loud?
Say the hour and minutes as two pairs of digits: 1430 is “fourteen thirty”, 1405 is “fourteen oh five” and 1400 is “fourteen hundred”. Hours 00 to 09 start with “zero”: 0600 is “zero six hundred” and 0605 is “zero six zero five”. The word “hours” is often added at the end. The tool also shows the digit-by-digit radio version, where 3 is “tree”, 5 is “fife” and 9 is “niner” to keep digits clear over a poor connection.
Why do military times have a leading zero?
Military time is written with four digits so that every time has the same shape: 0630, not 630. The leading zero is the first digit of the hour (00 to 09), and it is spoken as “zero”.
What do the letters after a time, like 1430Z, mean?
The letter is a military time zone. Z (Zulu) is UTC itself, so 1430Z is 14:30 UTC. A to I are UTC+1 to UTC+9, K to M are UTC+10 to UTC+12, and N to Y are UTC−1 to UTC−12. For example 1430 in zone A (Alpha, UTC+1) is 1330Z. The table above lists every letter.
Why is there no offset for J (Juliet)?
The letter J is not a fixed zone. It is used for the local time of whoever is writing, so a time marked J cannot be converted to UTC without knowing where it was written. The tool shows it as local time and gives no UTC row. The other letters are fixed whole-hour offsets.
Which time formats can I type?
Four or three digits (1430, 930), a colon or a dot (14:30, 2.30), 12-hour times with am or pm in any case (2:30 pm, 2:30pm, 2.30pm), the words noon and midnight, optional seconds (14:30:15 or 143015), the word “hours”, and an optional zone letter or name (1430Z, 1430 Zulu). Without am or pm a time such as 2:30 is read as 24-hour time, 02:30; add pm for the afternoon.
Why does the tool reject 25:00 or 13:00 pm?
Because they are not valid on either clock. Hours run 00 to 23 on the 24-hour clock, so Hour 25 is out of range: 24-hour times run 00 to 23 (2400 is accepted as the end of the day). The 12-hour clock stops at 12, so 13:00 pm is neither style: 13 PM mixes the two styles: the 12-hour clock stops at 12. Write 13:00 on its own for 24-hour time, or use 1 to 12 with AM or PM.
Is “military time” different from 24-hour time?
The clock is the same: 24 hours, from 00 to 23. “Military time” usually means the 24-hour clock written without a colon (1430), with the leading zero, and spoken in the style described above. The tool shows both writings so you can use whichever your form, schedule or log expects.
Is anything I type sent anywhere?
No. The conversion runs in your browser. The only thing the page reads from your device is its clock, to show the current time in both formats.

How it works

The tool reads what you type with a tolerant parser: digits with or without a colon or dot, an optional am or pm, the words noon and midnight, optional seconds, the word “hours” and an optional zone letter or name. With am or pm the hour must be 1 to 12, and the hour is converted with the rule 12 AM = 00, 1 to 11 AM unchanged, 12 PM = 12, 1 to 11 PM plus 12. Without am or pm the time is read as 24-hour time: hours 00 to 23, plus exactly 2400, which is the end of the day and the same instant as 0000 on the next day. From the 24-hour hour and minute it writes the 12-hour time, the 24-hour time with a colon, the four-digit military form, the spoken form (hour in words, “hundred” for :00, “oh” for single-digit minutes after hour 10, a spoken “zero” for hours 00 to 09) and a digit-by-digit version using the radio pronunciations wun, too, tree, fower, fife, ait and niner. A zone letter is turned into a whole-hour UTC offset (A to I = +1 to +9, K to M = +10 to +12, N to Y = −1 to −12, Z = 0, J = local time) and the time is shifted to UTC, with the day change reported. The tool works with times of day only and knows nothing about dates, daylight saving time or leap seconds. The example (1430) and the chart are computed with the same functions as the live result; the current time shown after load is read from your device’s clock in the browser, never when the page is built. Everything runs in your browser. Example result: 2:30 PM = 14:30, fourteen thirty hours. 12:00 AM (midnight) and 12:00 PM (noon) are labelled because 12 AM and 12 PM are often confused.

Sources

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